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Upingbio

SKU:YP-Ab-03252-10UL

AR Monoclonal Antibody

AR Monoclonal Antibody

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  • Reaction species: Human
  • Gene Name: AR
  • Protein name: Androgen receptor
  • Immunogen: Purified recombinant fragment of AR (aa689-919) expressed in E. Coli.
  • Specificity: AR Monoclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of AR protein.
  • Composition: Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide,0.5% BSA, 50%glycerol.
  • Source: Monoclonal, Mouse
  • Dilution ratio: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
  • Purification process: Affinity purification
  • Storage: -20°C/1 year
  • Other Names: AR; DHTR; NR3C4; Androgen receptor; Dihydrotestosterone receptor; Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 4
  • Background: The androgen receptor gene is more than 90 kb long and codes for a protein that has 3 major functional domains: the N-terminal domain, DNA-binding domain, and androgen-binding domain. The protein functions as a steroid-hormone activated transcription factor. Upon binding the hormone ligand, the receptor dissociates from accessory proteins, translocates into the nucleus, dimerizes, and then stimulates transcription of androgen responsive genes. This gene contains 2 polymorphic trinucleotide repeat segments that encode polyglutamine and polyglycine tracts in the N-terminal transactivation domain of its protein. Expansion of the polyglutamine tract from the normal 9-34 repeats to the pathogenic 38-62 repeats causes spinal bulbar muscular atrophy (Kennedy disease). Mutations in this gene are also associated with complete androgen insensitivity (CAIS). Two alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct isoform
  • Function: disease:Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) [MIM:300068]; previously known as testicular feminization syndrome (TFM). AIS is an X-linked recessive form of pseudohermaphroditism due end-organ resistance to androgen. Affected males have female external genitalia, female breast development, blind vagina, absent uterus and female adnexa, and abdominal or inguinal testes, despite a normal 46,XY karyotype.,disease:Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome partial (PAIS) [MIM:312300]; also known as Reifenstein syndrome. PAIS is characterized by hypospadias, hypogonadism, gynecomastia, genital ambiguity, normal XY karyotype, and a pedigree pattern consistent with X-linked recessive inheritance. Some patients present azoospermia or severe oligospermia without other clinical manifestations.,disease:Defects in AR are the cause of spinal and bulb
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